Islamic Perspective on Human Rights and Minorities Legal Rights: Contemporary Analysis of Pakistan

Abstract

This scholarly article explores the Islamic viewpoints on human rights and the legal rights of minority groups in present-day Pakistan. It provides an extensive examination that aims to establish a connection between Islamic ideas, legal structures, and the real-life encounters of religious and ethnic minority groups in Pakistan. Utilizing a multidisciplinary framework, this study incorporates Islamic jurisprudence, international human rights law, and sociopolitical dynamics to present a comprehensive analysis. The research is supported by extensive case studies that serve as illustrative examples of the study's conclusions.

The foundational tenets of Islamic law concerning human rights, placing particular emphasis on notions such as equality, justice, and dignity, which are firmly grounded in Islamic doctrines are analyzed. The integration of these concepts into the legal structure of Pakistan, with a particular focus on their incorporation into the country's Constitution and other legislative measures, is examined. Furthermore, this study conducts a thorough analysis of the international human rights agreements and treaties that Pakistan has officially endorsed, assessing their alignment with Islamic principles. This examination highlights the intricate relationship between global norms and Islamic moral values. Within the scope of minority groups, this research illuminates the legal rights and safeguards that are granted to religious and ethnic minorities in Pakistan.

Moreover, the paper examines the involvement of civil society organizations, advocacy groups, and the court in influencing the narrative around minority rights inside the nation. This analysis focuses on the endeavors undertaken by diverse stakeholders to address the disparity between Islamic values and the legal rights of minority groups, as well as the resulting influence on policy reform and public attitudes.